Page 15 - Annual Report English 2018
P. 15

Tycoons Worldwide Group (Thailand) Plc.

                          3.1.4  Risk of high proportion of the sales transaction through the majority shareholder
                                 TGE

                               Currently, TYCN’s largest customer for sales of merchandise, including wire rod
                               and annealed wire, is Tycoons Group Enterprise (TGE), TYCN’s indirect majority
                               shareholder via Tycoons Group International Co., Ltd.(TGI), (TGE holds a stake of
                               up to 100% in TGI  and TYCN is  a 72.91% owned  subsidiary of  TGI). TYCN’s
                               sales to TGE accounted for 16.66% of TYCN’s total sales in 2018. Although the
                               proportion is higher, the actual risk is still at a low level because TGE is TYCN’s
                               agent in Taiwan market and it has built a firm customer base.

                   3.2   Financial risks
                          3.2.1 Exchange rate and interest rate

                               TYCN’s raw materials are billet and wire rod. In 2018, 60% of them were from TY
                               in THB, while 40% were imported in USD.  However, 43% of products were
                               exported mostly in USD and minorly in EUR. Therefore, the imports and exports in
                               USD can balance each other, resulting in a natural hedge. TYCN can also avoid the
                               foreign exchange risk by  signing forward contracts to offset the net foreign
                               exchange position. TYCN group uses USD loans for working capital and long term
                               investment. Therefore,  the interest  rate should  be carefully  watched. TYCN can
                               choose interest rate exchange or repay USD loans by using THB loans to avoid risks
                               of foreign exchange rate and interest rate.

                               TYCN engages in  derivatives trading  based on  actual  need  and  according  to
                               TYCN’s Procedures of engagement in derivatives trading」. In addition to hedge
                               tools for foreign exchange rate and interest rate, TYCN also take actions such as:

                               (1) Set up foreign exchange rate  monitor system to get real  time  information on
                                   exchange rate.
                               (2) Get reports and hedge strategies about foreign exchange market from banks on a
                                   daily basis.
                               (3) Check the net foreign exchange position on a daily basis and adjust it according
                                   to the updated information.

                                3.2.2  Credit policy
                                There is no significant  credit risk  between  TYCN  and its customers. TYCN  set
                                credit  lines for its  customers by  market, products  and  payment  terms. TYCN
                                controls shipment and collection by using ERP, which allows TYCN to instantly
                                monitor the  status of  customers’ credit lines.  An approval is  necessary for any
                                shipment which is over credit line. A guarantee deposit, advance payment, or AR
                                insurance is required when a shipment is made with long payment term or to a high-
                                risk market.

                              3.2.3   Software and Web technology
                                    The  whole  production  and  management  of  TYCN’s  operation  are  controlled  by
                                ERP and internet  system.  TYCN has protective  measures and backup  plan  to
                                prevent the company from suffering from unexpected power failure, hardware
                                damages and hacker attacks.


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